![]() Aspen is declining throughout the Western United States. A variety of factors are responsible for this decline including changes in fire regimes and over-browsing of new aspen shoots by cattle, deer and elk. The interruption of natural disturbance regimes in aspen groves such as fire which helped re-initiate new aspen and control conifer encroachment is a main factor in this decline. Aspen regenerate prolifically following fire, floods, avalanches or other disturbance such as timber harvest. However, cattle, deer and elk have greatly reduced re-sprouting of new aspen in many areas.
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Copyright 2002 Forest Restoration Partnership
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